These injections are also popular for improving energy levels, reducing inflammation, and supporting recovery in individuals exposed to high levels of stress, toxins, or environmental pollutants

Reported adverse events primarily reflect dose-dependent or infusion-related effects and include: Mild to moderate gastrointestinal , including diarrhea, nausea, heartburn, abdominal discomfort.3,57,1718 Odiferous urine , a benign and transient observation.17 Headache, dizziness, or fatigue 3,67,18 Cutaneous reactions , including rash, pruritus, or urticaria.3,67,1718 Transient hypoglycemic episodes , most commonly reported in individuals with diabetes.7,18 Hepatic effects , including transient elevations in liver enzymes in clinical studies and, at excessively high doses in nonclinical studies, evidence of acute hepatic injury.4 Systemic allergic reactions , including rare reports of anaphylaxis.6,1718 Cardiovascular symptoms , such as palpitations, tachycardia, and, very rarely, arrhythmias.56,10,18 Insulin autoimmune syndrome , a rare immune-mediated hypoglycemia.1617 Reported adverse events should be interpreted within the context of study design, population, dose, and duration, and should prompt evaluation of dosing, infusion rate, and concomitant medications as appropriate

10.1093/carcin/bgr230 Carcinogenesis 39 CallahanM
Physiological jump in erythrocyte redox potential during Plasmodium falciparum development occurs independent of the sickle cell trait