Its believed to promote musculoskeletal repair by upregulating growth factors, stimulating the formation of new blood vessels, or modulating nitric oxide synthesis, but no mechanism of action has been proven.34 TB4, however, has known mechanisms by which it speeds recovery from injury: inhibiting inflammation, preventing cell death, and (as suspected with BPC) promoting blood vessel formation.35 On top of the benefits for physical recovery, the ability to form new blood vessels points to promising implications for cardiovascular health
That comparative angle is what makes consistent, accurately-measured stocks so important your concentration has to be trustworthy if you're benchmarking against a control
A separate pilot study on aged skin reported thicker skin, more elasticity, better hydration, and more collagen production
Pair with daily SPF and hydration for enhanced skin wellness